{"id":1943,"date":"2024-02-29T09:00:35","date_gmt":"2024-02-29T09:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/?page_id=1943"},"modified":"2024-02-29T10:45:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T10:45:57","slug":"rachidkaouar","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/language\/ar\/rachidkaouar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f. \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1943\" class=\"elementor elementor-1943\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9268291 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9268291\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cfcce68\" data-id=\"cfcce68\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-528ff76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"528ff76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 18-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:right;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><b>\u062f. \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:kaouarachid@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\">kaouarachid@gmail.com<\/a>&nbsp;:<b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/kaouarchik?t=vkx7BQovJ1hPGFNjBmvzMg&amp;s=09\"> \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d7baf84\" data-id=\"d7baf84\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a125c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3a125c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 18-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08-200x300.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-1942\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08-200x300.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08-682x1024.jpeg 682w, https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08-768x1153.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08-1023x1536.jpeg 1023w, https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-02-29-at-13.42.08.jpeg 1066w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bde7da9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bde7da9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c3dc15f\" data-id=\"c3dc15f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b37cca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b37cca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a.<\/p><p><br><\/p><p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/p><p>DOI: 10.31166\/VoprosyIstorii202104Statyi34<\/p><p><br><\/p><p>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629)&nbsp;<\/p><p>DOI: 10.7256\/2454-0641.2019.2.29712<\/p><p><br><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/p><p>DOI: 10.7256\/2454-0641.2019.1.28665<\/p><p><br><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629)<\/p><p>DOI: 10.23977\/icrca.2019.025<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f. \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631 &nbsp;kaouarachid@gmail.com&nbsp;:\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629) DOI: 10.31166\/VoprosyIstorii202104Statyi34 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1943","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1943"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1943\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1981,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1943\/revisions\/1981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}