{"id":1720,"date":"2023-12-16T18:34:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-16T18:34:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/?p=1720"},"modified":"2023-12-16T19:06:18","modified_gmt":"2023-12-16T19:06:18","slug":"the-battle-for-eurasia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/language\/ar\/2023\/12\/16\/the-battle-for-eurasia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1720\" class=\"elementor elementor-1720\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f00bf8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f00bf8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f2bf6f9\" data-id=\"f2bf6f9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c522757 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c522757\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 18-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:right;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><em><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064e \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/em><\/p><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/sais.jhu.edu\/users\/hbrands2\"><strong>\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/ar\/djalel-ar\/\"><strong>\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064e\u0634\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0628\u0652<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-57b3fc1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"57b3fc1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ce958c\" data-id=\"2ce958c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfe63f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dfe63f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hal Brands<strong>, <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2023\/06\/04\/russia-china-us-geopolitics-eurasia-strategy\/\">The Battle for Eurasia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/fpgroup.foreignpolicy.com\/about\/history\/\">Foreign Policy<\/a>, June 4, 2023\/ US<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1511a95 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1511a95\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fe98d4\" data-id=\"6fe98d4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd0918a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd0918a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644: <\/strong><\/p><ol><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ebb37c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ebb37c7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d4e381\" data-id=\"6d4e381\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bd35ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7bd35ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629<em>:\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ba099a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4ba099a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1e48ffe\" data-id=\"1e48ffe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bde3a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bde3a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 -\u0645\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649- \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0652\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0652\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628: <strong>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u00bb<\/strong> \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0649 <strong>\u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong><strong>\u064f<\/strong><strong>\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u00bb<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u00ab<strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064c \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629\u064c\u00bb<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0652\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0645\u0629\u064d \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a: \u00ab\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u00bb. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0634\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062c\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u00bb\u060c<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u00bb<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629\u064d \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0629\u064d \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u00ab<strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064c \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629\u064c\u00bb<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 <strong>(Swing States)<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064d \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646) \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u00bb<\/strong>. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0634\u0631\u0633\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u064d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064d \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0637\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0651: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u00bb.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u00bb. <strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0652\u0646 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064d \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0651\u0629. <strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c<\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0630\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629\u064b \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u00bb. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0641\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0651\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u00ab\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0643\u0629\u00bb \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0650\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u064d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627) \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064d \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064d \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0651\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/strong> <strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064d \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644-\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u064d \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648. \u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b <strong>\u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0641<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629\u064d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/strong> <strong>\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064d \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064d \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 -\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064e \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u0650 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u0650 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f &#8220;\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064d \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064d \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064d \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629:\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629\u00bb<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u00bb.<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0651\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 -\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a- \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064d \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u00ab\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064d \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u00bb.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064e\u0645\u0631\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646\u0651 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0630\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0637\u0631\u0641. \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064e\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651: <\/strong><\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651&#8221; \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0652\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064d \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0637\u064d \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0629\u064d \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643.<\/p><p>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064b\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2024\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0630\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 (\u0623\u064a\u0652 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644). \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0648\u0651\u0643\u064e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0651\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064d \u0643\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0651\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u064c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0634\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8916f7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c8916f7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c675e3\" data-id=\"5c675e3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d1036b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3d1036b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.14.0 - 18-06-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"170\" height=\"223\" src=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Picture2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-1722\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ab77e90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ab77e90\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-366054c\" data-id=\"366054c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1841053 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1841053\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sais.jhu.edu\/users\/hbrands2\"><strong>\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632<\/strong><\/a><strong>:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0648\u063a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0635\u0642\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2015-2016\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628&#8221; (2018)\u060c &#8220;\u0635\u064f\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629&#8221; (2016)\u060c &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629: \u0641\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a&#8221; (2019). \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a (2022).\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f01e785 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f01e785\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d86e0b\" data-id=\"6d86e0b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f3b5d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f3b5d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"278\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Picture3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-1091\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eba3577 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eba3577\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53cf565\" data-id=\"53cf565\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f75cbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f75cbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/ar\/djalel-ar\/\"><strong>\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064e\u0634\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0628\u0652:<\/strong><\/a><\/p><p>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (CIGA) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u064a-\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u061f&#8221; (2021)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: &#8220;\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629&#8221; (2017)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: &#8220;\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627&#8221; (2015).<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064e \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u00a0 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636: \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064e\u0634\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0628\u0652 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023 Hal Brands, The Battle for Eurasia, Foreign Policy, June 4, 2023\/ US \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629:\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arabic-translations"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1720"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1733,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1720\/revisions\/1733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cigacriticalvoices.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}